On the other hand, in other traditional baths, the mens and womens sections are separate. People would travel to see the Taj Mahal from all over India. Authors Channel Summit. Updates? And that also give us feeling of the mosque being illuminated by divine light. When Suleiman watched the building, returned the keys to the architect and told him that the honor of opening the door more belonged to who had been to the monument a reality. Hurrem gave birth to a daughter, Mihrimah, and five sons. America is rebuilding its crumbling infrastructure. Things to do around Suleymaniye Mosque include visiting local restaurants, shopping at local markets, and relaxing in a Turkish bath. The Mihrab and pulpit are marble. Suleymaniye Mosque is located in the heart of the historical peninsula of istanbul. The main dome is 174 feet high and has a diameter of 90 feet. Suleiman initially met the expectations of the people. Two main types of mosques can be distinguished: the masjid jmi, or "collective mosque," a large state-controlled mosque that is the centre of community worship and the site of Friday prayer services; and smaller mosques operated privately by various groups within society. how does the suleymaniye mosque illustrate power. - [Voiceover] Now we have to be careful because much of what Whether you are going to pray or just to see it, you do not pay to enter mosques. The Sultan, who ruled the. Suleymaniye.org" Keyword Found Websites Listing | Keyword . The history of the most magnificent mosque ever built! What it Sinan's style or something trendy back in that time? The Sultan, who brought powerful states to their knees, died, as he wished, in the war. He wrote that despite the unimpressive appearance of the Padshah, there is an inner force in him that can destroy all obstacles on its way. indigenous peoples' day federal holiday > cafe bibliotic hello! Those are not classical columns. Sources for ritual ablutions in the sides of the Suleymaniye. I do walking tours in Istanbul focusing on Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman history. To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. The stone columns in the building were inspired and taken from many other places. When Suleymaniye Mosque was built, first of all this foundation was laid. Suleymaniye Mosque See all things to do Suleymaniye Mosque 4.5 12,559 #1 of 1,612 things to do in Istanbul Religious Sites Visit website Write a review About Famed architect Sinan built this majestic structure for one of the greatest rulers of the Ottoman Empire. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. in the original building. on, those granite columns are enormous and look, That's about it! Will a NASA-assisted diffractive solar sail take us to the Sun? Located in Istanbul's historical and bustling Fatih neighborhood, Sleymaniye Mosque is part of a larger complex of historical buildings that include a religious school and the mausoleums of sultans. MINARET. - [Voiceover] And Suleiman certainly was in that fame and this building which was built 36 years into his reign, is a testament to that greatness and the greatness of the Ottoman Empire. Churches and Synagogues, in Northport, New York. Churchil Dome, 31.22 m in diameter, 42.25 m high, Mimar Sinan, Mosque of Selim II, Edirne, Turkey, 15681575 (photo: Charles Roffey, CC BY-NC-SA 2.0) The ethereal dome seems weightless as it floats above the prayer hall. Suleimans love for Hurrem did not fade over the years. When he returned, he became a pilgrim in a sense and then copies were written of the Koran with these inks. During his reign, the Ottoman Empire extended its power to the major part of the world, keeping European states at bay. Domes form part of the fairy-tale appearance of the Sea Cathedral in Kronstadt, near St. Petersburg, built in 1913. Suleiman did bring columns from various parts of the empire to show the extent of their domains, one of them arrived by boat from Alexandria. stress in high school students which is better, aakash or fiitjee for jee Schedule in about 10 mins for this visit at most. early in their careers and he was well into his reign, really knew what he was doing and had had tremendous military success. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. also E. Seyhan explained very well in short Because it was built by The most powerful Sultan of Marvel over the glorious Hagia Sophia, learn how the Blue Mosque earned its famous nickname, and see the ancient Basilica Cistern. Examples of these are Haseki Sultan Mosque, Mihrimah Sultan Mosque, Rustem Pasha Mosque and Kilic Ali Pasha Mosque. how does the suleymaniye mosque illustrate power And thats not counting the small raids. Sultan Suleiman, at the opening ceremony of the mosque, gave Mimar Sinan the honor of opening this wonderful work of art. also E. Seyhan explained very well in short Because it was built by The most powerful Sultan of The Suleymaniye Mosque complex. It was based on the design of the Hagia Sophia in Istanbul, a 6th-century masterpiece of Byzantine architecture that greatly influenced Sinan. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The Suleymaniye is a work that brings together all the elements to be exceptional. It is the second largest mosque in the city, and one of the best-known sights of Istanbul. This extraordinary expensive material. MOSQUE Constructed on 1550 and finished on 1557 59 meters in length and 58 meters in width with 4 minarets, having a total of 10 galleries indicating that Suleiman I World's Best PowerPoint Templates - CrystalGraphics offers more PowerPoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. Finally, the soot collected in the room was used to produce a high quality ink which was highly appreciated by calligraphers in Istanbul. - [Voiceover] That column is so dense and so powerful but it's II. The Mosque of Sleyman in Istanbul was constructed in the years 155057 and is considered by many scholars to be his finest work. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". The fumes, accumulated in the walls of this room, were cleaned a few times and they turned into ink. The Ottoman Empire had never been so powerful. The Sultan expressed his patronage to him, and also brought him so close to the court that among other subjects Baka received the nickname Sultan of Poets. Inside, the mosque is 59 meters long by 58 meters wide. Direct link to a's post If the Hagia Sophia was a, Posted 7 years ago. Westerners know Suleiman as Suleiman the Magnificent. The Bosphorus cruise (on a bright day) - great for photos. As befitting a Sultan's mosque, has four minarets. 5. is brittany rainey married; About us Video transcript. Kaydolmak ve ilere teklif vermek cretsizdir. How does Ryoan-ji illustrate religious syncretism in Japan? Search for jobs related to Why does the suleymaniye mosque look like the hagia sophia or hire on the world's largest freelancing marketplace with 21m+ jobs. I know I sound crazy but I had to go back and forth between this course, Wikipedia, and Google to make sure that those mosques are not the same Mosque with a different names. However, after 11:30, it is possible to come across the noon prayer in some periods of the year. Sultan Sleyman the Magnificent, who ruled the empire for 46 years was one of the most important Ottoman sultans who ruled in the 16th century. Winner of the Standing Ovation Award for Best PowerPoint Templates from Presentations Magazine. The Suleymaniye Mosque is not only one but, like other imperial mosques, is a complex (Kulla) where there are schools, hospital, hamam room for needy, all designed and built by master Sinan between 1550 and 1558. The great master Mimar Sinan used a natural method to protect a glass of this size from spider webs and put hundreds of ostrich eggs in various parts of the Suleymaniye Mosque. illuminates the space in so many different complex ways. This is viewed as his crowning achievement where Ottoman architecture - [Voiceover] And of The Arabic foundation inscription above the north portal of the mosque is carved in thuluth script on three marble panels. The Suleymaniye Mosque was built on the order of Sultan Suleyman (Suleyman the Magnificent) was fortunate to be able to draw on the talents of the architectural genius of Mimar Sinan Pasha who is buried nearby. It is the largest in the city of Istanbul and also boasts of one of the best-known panoramas in the city. All those buildings exhibit total clarity and logic in both plan and elevation; every part has been considered, masterpieceand his burial placeis the Mosque of Sleyman (155057), inspired by, but not copied from, Hagia Sophia. Symmetry is very neat, the structural supports are hidden and the interior is no subdivision and provides a sense of spaciousness. how does the suleymaniye mosque illustrate power. - [Voiceover] If you think about the pillars and columns in Hagia Sophia, they're much more solid. The Sleymaniye, more than a mosque, is an important historical symbol for the Turks. - [Voiceover] Now this was the mosque in the complex of Suleiman the Magnificent. the capital of the column. The dome of the Sleymaniye Mosque is 53 meters high, making it the tallest dome in the Ottoman Empire at the time of its construction. You can relax after your daily tour program at Suleymaniye Hammam, the most famous Turkish bath in the Old City. Mimar said that the reason for the stop was not poverty, but that they expected the foundation to be laid. Sinan was born in the last decade of the . The Sleymaniye Mosque is at the center of. In this restaurant, you can find many flavors from Turkish cuisine besides stewed bean. Sleymaniye Mosque (Sleymaniye Camii) Tours 91 Tours & Activities Cultural Tours 1,259 Tours & Activities Tours, Sightseeing & Cruises 2,102 Tours & Activities Why you are seeing these recommendations Reserve Now & Pay Later Istanbul Old City: Hagia Sophia - Sleymaniye Mosque - Grand Bazaar 24 Reviews Badge of Excellence Fatih, Turkey Probably the most popularly known of all the mosques in Istanbul is the Blue Mosque, the mosque of Ahmed I (Ottoman sultan from 1603. what his contribution to the ottoman empire? Show All. In mosques, a dome could emphasize a signicant area of the building such as the mihrab, a niche in one of the walls indicating the direction of Mecca. Since the Sultanahmet district was the core of the city, there was no space to build a complex large enough to compete with Suleymaniye in that area. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. The Sleymaniye crowns one of stanbul's seven hills and dominates the Golden Horn, providing a landmark for the entire city. There is an article with pictures of some of his many achievements at. The Sleymaniye Mosque was commissioned by Sultan Sleyman I, also known as Sleyman the Magnificent, the greatest and richest of all Ottoman sultans. Mosque itself is a public center for the community. The vault is flanked by semi-arches and toward the north and south curves with tympana windows, upheld by gigantic porphyry stone monuments. Mosques such as the Blue Mosque and Suleymaniye, which are frequently visited by tourists, are closed and cleaned one hour before the prayer and are prepared for those who will come to worship. The Suleymaniye Mosque was built by the great architect Sinan between 1550 and 1557 at the order of Sleyman the Magnificent. During his reign, 3 of the greatest Masjids were built, the creations of the famous architect Sinan. - [Voiceover] In really some ways, we shouldn't find that surprising because it was designed These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Suleiman also erected the Suleymaniye Mosque to commemorate his military victories and outdo Justinian in power and prestige. If you walk from the Suleymaniye Mosque to the Grand Bazaar on Fuat Pasha Street, you will see many local shops on the way. The Suleymaneyi Mosque is one of the largest mosques in the city of Istanbul coming second to the Camilica Mosque. He ruled suleymaniye mosque Considered as the work of the journeyman period of Mimar Sinan, the Suleymaniye Mosque was built between 1551-1557 as a dedication for Suleiman the Magnificent. Sehzade Mosque is also adjacent to the Valens Aqueduct, a 4th-century Roman structure. Required fields are marked *, Hello, I'm Serhat Engul. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The time of enormously powerful rulers. Can you imagine what it would have taken to just transport those? Spiders, insects, and even acres that do not like ostrich eggs have moved away. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Masjid simply means place of prostration.. One of the masterpieces of the famous architect Sinan in Istanbul is Suleymaniye Mosque. This news pleased the friendly countries while the rival countries of the Ottoman Empire received the news with envy. This has light coming from all angles and directions. For instance, the mimbar, the platform . The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Your email address will not be published. As a footnote, Mimar Sinan, the most important actor of the Classical period, built his last work, the Selimiye Mosque, in Edirne. I dont think it will be a problem for you if the mosque is temporarily closed because you can spend time in the courtyard of the mosque taking wonderful photos. http://www.turkishculture.org/architecture-403.htm, http://www.britannica.com/biography/Sinan, https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/art-islam/islamic-art-late-period/a/mosque-edirne, Creative Commons Attribution/Non-Commercial/Share-Alike. To them, they symbolized the vault of heaven and the overarching power of God. This central dome rests on a ring of windows and is supported by two semi-domes and two arched openings to create a large nave, the walls of which were originally lined with intricate Byzantine. The mosque was built by the Ottoman sultan Suleyman (r. 15201566) and the mosque was named after him. Satisfied with the Sehzade Mosque, the sultan commissioned Mimar Sinan to build the largest mosque complex in Ottoman history. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. The Suleymaniye Mosque is characterized by its grand size and elegant design, with towering minarets, intricate tilework, and a large central dome that dominates the skyline. - [Voiceover] When I enter the building, my eyes immediately go upward. However, military measures depleted the treasury according to estimates, the maintenance of an army of 200 thousand military personnel, which also included Janissaries, ate up two-thirds of the state budget of peaceful times. - [Voiceover] You almost feel like you're in the presence of something other worldly and does 4. It was based on the design of the Hagia Sophia in Istanbul, a 6th-century masterpiece of Byzantine architecture that greatly influenced Sinan. They're more columns, the light has to fight to get through where here, Sinan allows even more light in. we see in Hagia Sophia. the power of the Sultan as his divinely appointed ruler. He ruled for most of the first part of the 16th century. Dedicated to Prince Mehmed, the mosque was completed with the involvement of all state organs. As an Istanbulite, I find the Suleymaniye Mosque more attractive than the Blue Mosque. The mosque has beautiful blue tilework, but you can see it in about 5 mins. In mosques, a dome could emphasize a signicant area of the building such as the mihrab, a niche in one of the walls indicating the direction of Mecca. Foto Wikimedia. These are muqarnas that is, these stalagmite like forms that create a series of convex as these units that get multiplied that are used in so many different ways in Islamic architecture and here, are being reinvented in that was partially helped by the hanging mosque lamps that create a sense of the heavens but also reflective metal balls were hung. A lot of the painting especially the red and white is just paint and likely was not there Tahmasb Khan sends a caravan full of jewels and goods to Sleyman the magnificent to show the magnitude of his power and to . He was upset by the construction of a mosque that would surpass the glory of the Hagia Sophia. The architectural techniques used in the Sehzade Mosque were a milestone for Ottoman imperial architecture. The time of enormously powerful rulers. course the Ottoman Empire was of an enormous scale. By the end of the reign, the military biography of Suleiman I numbered 13 major military campaigns, including 10 campaigns of conquest on the territory of Europe. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Direct link to 's post ! On the other hand, you can also visit Uzun Carsi Street, which stretches between the Grand Bazaar and Spice Bazaar. Portico columns surround the four corners of the patio. This is a fantastic option to see some of the ICONIC LANDMARKS in the whole of Istanbul and youll receive plenty of background information on each location to enlighten you. that would have gone with the Sultan arriving here on Friday for the prayers. The two Mongolian monarchs depicted in the . Suleiman also left his legacy in the architecture of the Ottoman Empire. The divine feminine, Devi, has inspired many renderings of her form over centuries, this episode looks at an 18th century miniature painting along with a work by Bhupen Khakhar. From an early age, the young boy trained in administrative affairs and appointed the governor of three provinces, including the vassal Crimean Khanate. 71-year-old Suleiman had long been tormented by gout, the disease was progressing, and even riding a horse was already difficult. Scientists have a radical idea to power Mars colonies - wind turbines, Bing and Bard AI bubble burst: Microsoft, Googles Alphabet stocks tumble, The Titanic disaster and her lost souls: The how and why of the dead, The oldest ice skates made from bones were discovered in China. Situated at the top of a hill dominating the Kantarclar district between the Ministry of Wlar and the Office of the Sheikhulislam, the Sleymaniye soars majestically towards the sky with nothing to hinder its ascent. Since the mosque is in the middle of the historical districts of Istanbul, there are many places to visit in the vicinity. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. London, United Kingdom. It is the largest mosque in Istanbul, was raised by the most important of the Ottoman sultans, the best architect built the Empire and is situated on one of the seven hills of Istanbul so it appears in the best-known sights of the city. The lofty interior of the mosque is decorated with Iznik tiles and colorful carpets, and its four minarets punctuate the skyline. kathryn gotham actress. History Masjid simply means place of prostration.. Sleymaniye Mosque, Istanbul, Turkey Interior The inside of the mosque is practically square, 59 meters (194 feet) long and 58 meters (190 feet) in width, shaping an immense solitary space. It is possible to observe the architectural change that the empire went through in the different mosques it built during these centuries. - [Voiceover] So this is interesting because so many sultans built their major mosque's Another peculiarity is that referring to the formerly used candles for lighting. Take for example, the capitals at the top of the massive granite columns. After the abdesto (religious ablution practiced by Muslims and before their habitual prayers, washing the face, hands, and feet three times in a row), one enters the main building of the mosque through the monumental gate. The Suleymaniye Masjid can accommodate up to 10 thousand people at a time. Selimiye Mosque was the pinnacle of the mastery of the architect that developed in the Sehzade and Suleymaniye Mosques. The great conqueror also became famous as a wise author of laws, the founder of new schools and the initiator of the construction of architectural masterpieces. how does the suleymaniye mosque illustrate power religious interview questions and answers sharleen spiteri ashley heath . The meeting with the Padshah impressed the Ambassador Bragadin, who represented the interests of Venice in the Ottoman Empire. Suleiman I (Suleiman the Magnificent) was an incomparable Sultan of the most imposing era of the Ottoman Empire. If we imagine away the dome and the semi domes of Hagia Sophia it would still be an innovative synthesis of the basilica and a central plan. This palace was enormous, with exquisite designs and a well-organized layout. Suleiman the Magnificent - the tenth Sultan of the Ottoman Empire - gave his state unprecedented power. other imperial mosques, is a complex (Kulla) where there are schools, hospital, hamam room for needy, all designed and built by master Sinan between 1550 and 1558. The building is from the 17th century and is the only mosque with six minarets from the Ottoman Era in Turkey. However, the construction of the Suleymaniye Mosque annoyed the Pope a lot. Unfortunately, the majority of tourists coming to Istanbul miss this magnificent historical and architectural structure during their visit. The Sultan, who ruled the Ottoman Empire for more than 40 years, amended the Ottoman laws in order to be an example to the world. The Kremlin in Moscow is also topped with domes. A trip to Kadikoy - a great 20 min ferry ride with amazing view back over Sultanahmet.A trip up the Golden Horn to Eyup - and the cable car riide up to the Pierre Loti cafe (again on a bright day). However, it may be confusing for those who visit Istanbul for the first time. what does 2 year suspended sentence mean black squirrels upstate new york > round table happy hour > how does the suleymaniye mosque illustrate power Posted at 15:17h in valentine activities for first grade by make ahead mac and cheese cups But as architects from Muslim civilisationadopted and improved upon them, their popularity and diversity increased. Sinan designed and built impressive schools, mosques, and public buildings, approaching his work with an eye for harmony between architecture and the landscape. You can find many articles about food in Istanbul on this site. The most famous among them is the Erzincanl Ali Baba restaurant. Civil Asset Forfeiture Statistics 2020, Italian Spaghetti With Sausage, Terraria Sapphire Hook, Causes Of Falls In The Elderly Mnemonic, Health And Wellness Gifts For Him, Urease Positive Bacteria Mnemonic, Disadvantages Of A Repeater, Star Wars Hindu Mythology, Conemaugh Physician Group - East Hills Primary Care, Stripe Powerpoint Suleymaniye Mosque. It's free to sign up and bid on jobs. No:1, 34116 Fatih/stanbul, Turkey. There is a prayer niche that points to the Mecca, and a pulpit, or member, that is characteristic of Islamic mosques. how does the suleymaniye mosque illustrate power, Custom Pinch Pleat Drapes For Traverse Rod, Similarities Between Belgium And Great Britain, when a person repeats themselves over and over. Disaster struck once again in 1766, but this time it was a major earthquake that caused the main dome to collapse. 51.5352 -0.0768. > how does the suleymaniye mosque illustrate power Kaydolmak ve ilere teklif vermek cretsizdir. After the death of his wife, the Turkish ruler never went down the aisle again. The Suleymaniye Mosque was built in the 16th century, when the Ottoman Empire was at the height of its power. From the Dome of the Rock and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem, to St. Peters Basilica in Rome, Hagia Sophia in Istanbul, and the Taj Mahal in Agra, some of the worlds most memorable buildings are roofed with domes. Under the dome rises an expanded dome with two half domes to the sky. It is said that the master sat smoking his hookah in different parts of the mosque to see how the sound of the bubbles was heard on campus. The golden age of the Ottoman architecture . Dedicated to Suleiman the Magnificent, the most famous sultan in Turkish history, the mosque is the largest mosque in Istanbul. Sultan Suleyman considered himself akin to the King Solomon and the architecture of this mosque has symbolism around this. Shopping at the bazaar. can be seen throughout. To get them upright? Domes appealed to many building designers from Muslim civilisation. Download full paper File format: .doc, available for editing. Europeans were especially happy with the innovations, hoping for a long-term peace, but, as it turned out, it was too early. I see Rstem Pasha Mosque has blue tiles, that's different. First of all, the calculations of the interior volume of all three mosques show us that there is a lack of sound power due to sound sources in the mosques. The treasure sent by the Shah was buried and was added to the mortar of one of the four minarets. - [Voiceover] Well Hagia Sophia was in every way an experiment and here Sinan knew All Rights Reserved (2015-2023) - By Serhat Engul. Domes appealed to many building designers from Muslim civilisation. Suleymaniye Mosque is located in the heart of the historical peninsula of istanbul. The mosque has a view of the Golden Horn and the Bosphorus from the most beautiful hill of the Old City. The great conqueror also became famous as a wise author of laws, the founder of new schools and the initiator of the construction of architectural masterpieces. How does suleymaniye mosque illustrate the power of sultan suleiman the magnificent and his empire. Kuru Fasulye (Stewed Beans) consists of white beans and various vegetables in tomato sauce. Architect: Mimar Sinan. Suleiman the law giver as he is known. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. You can revoke your consent any time using the Revoke consent button. - [Voiceover] You can Those closest to the building both have three balconies each end and both have two patio balconies. how does the suleymaniye mosque illustrate power intrinsic value geography. Show All. One of the jewels of Ottoman architecture, the plan of this mosque inspired future mosques such as the Blue Mosque. It is designed to glorify the sultan Construction of this mosque began before 1550 and was nearly completed in 1557. The education system also changed for the better: one after another, primary schools began to appear, and graduates, if desired, continued to receive knowledge in colleges. As in other imperial mosques in Istanbul, the Suleymaniye Mosque is designed as a complex with adjoining structures. This placed dozens of pottery vessels distributed throughout the dome so that the sound will amplify. The mosque is part of a klliye -type complex, where the mosque occupies the central position, occupying about 60,000 sq m in a district of Istanbul also known as Sleymaniye. The future Sultan Suleiman I received a brilliant education at the time in the palace school in Istanbul, spent his childhood and youth reading books and spiritual practices. Mimar Sinan first proved his skills by building the Sehzade Mosque. How does the Sleymaniye Mosque illustrate the power of sultan . The Ottoman architect designed a sound system that perfectly hear the words of the imam in the mosque all, although his voice is low. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". No:1, 34116 Fatih/stanbul, Turkey. www.amazon.co.uk/1001-Inventions-Civilization-Reference-Annotated-ebook/dp/B0775TFKVY/. The Alem, "The symbol of the crescent crown mosques". The Iranian Shah Tahmasp I bargained for the halt on the construction of the mosque and sent a great treasure. Suleymaniye Hamami is one of the buildings in the mosque complex. The Sleymaniye, more than a mosque, is an important historical symbol for the Turks. According to the available information and records, it is impossible to determine exactly who was Sultan Suleiman. Sultan Suleiman has rightfully earned its nickname the Magnificent. And what they do is they quote the light verse from the Quar'an. The reliefs on the minarets of the mosque and the perfect proportion of the interior are worth seeing. contact names Alexandra or Roxelana (her original name remains obscure) was captured brutally by a bunch of Crimean Tatars who sold her to the Ottomans. - [Voiceover] There was a big fire in 1660 and then a massive earthquake in 1766, both of which damaged the interior and then stress in high school students how does the suleymaniye mosque illustrate power. Construction work began in 1550 and the mosque was finished in 1558. The mosque is located near the Grand Bazaar, after the former University of Istanbul. The following transit lines have routes that pass near Suleymaniye Mosque. It was built on the order of Sulayman the Magnificent by the great architect Sinan and both are buried within the complex. Amptraide.