)imports of goods and services: -55.6% (2017 est. Data source: UN Food and Agriculture Organization. While most of the surrounding countries are taking Ukrainian refugees during the war, Belarus has assisted Russia and allowed Russian troops to enter Belarus to then attack Ukraine. It has also been under the control of the Russian tsar, the Ottoman Empire and Austria-Hungary. )wine: 0.32 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. )services: 60% (2017 est. Because of Kharkivs proximity to Russia and strong cross-border ties, the Kremlin may have assumed that the citys residents would welcome Russian troops. A 1,400-mile border connects Russia and Ukraine. note: data are in current year dollars, Russia 9%, China 8%, Germany 6%, Poland 6%, Italy 5%, Turkey 5% (2019), corn, sunflower seed oils, iron and iron products, wheat, insulated wiring, rapeseed (2019), $84.175 billion (2021 est.) )-3.75% (2020 est. Ukraine size comparison S ave 603,628 km2 / 233,000 mile2 Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. 1. 4. The Russian invasion of Ukraine has drawn the worlds attention to places that may have been unfamiliar to many before the past week. )8.19% (2019 est. I t's easy to forget how large the United States is for one country, especially when you compare it to a continent like Europe that's made up of so many smaller countries. Snake Island - a small island in the Black Sea - was attacked by Russia forces on 24-Feb-2022. using our country comparison tool. More size comparisons Ukraine vs. Kentucky Ukraine vs. Maryland Ukraine vs. Ukraine does not have any nuclear weapons after the country gave them up following their independence. )transmission/distribution losses: 16.434 billion kWh (2019 est. )$517.968 billion (2020 est. ), improved: urban: 99.4% of populationrural: 100% of populationtotal: 99.6% of populationunimproved: urban: 0.6% of populationrural: 0% of populationtotal: 0.4% of population (2020 est. The country spent just $4.7 billion on defense in 2021, CNN reported. Zelensky has called for a war crimes investigation into Russia for attacks on civilians in the city. For more details, see an in-depth The bulk of the aid is allocated through traditional foreign aid channels. A 90-degree right turn on the map is a 90-degree right turn on the street that you're driving on. Signing in allows you to change your location, ask questions in our community, contribute to our cost of living database, and more. Kyivs founding year is considered to be 482, but artifacts found in the area indicate that people settled there more than 15,000 years ago. Ukraine has 200,000 active military personnel and 900,000 in the reserves. )consumption: 41.181 million metric tons (2020 est. 3. objection of Senator Rand Paul of Kentucky. Russian shelling has cut off water and power lines as well as rail links and bridges to the city. Russian President Vladimir Putinboasted that not a single shot was fired during the assault. )proven reserves: 34.375 billion metric tons (2019 est. )industrial: 3.577 billion cubic meters (2017 est. More than 1 million people have fled since the Russian invasion began at the end of February, according to the United Nations refugee agency, which estimates that 4 million or more may eventually go. The countrys most populous cities are Kyiv, Kharkiv, Odessa, Dnipro, Zaporizhshia and Lviv. Zelensky, age 44, earned a law degree from. 1998 - 2023 Nexstar Media Inc. | All Rights Reserved. And when you're close-up, the distortion is minimal. According to a neat overlay map posted to Reddit by user martinswfan, you can fit 30 European countries into the continental US. 5. And there was widespread opposition to a Russian invasion: 58 percent of respondents across the country said they were ready to resist Russian troops, and 37 percent supported an armed insurgency if Russian troops invaded their city or village. THE HILL 1625 K STREET, NW SUITE 900 WASHINGTON DC 20006 | 202-628-8500 TEL | 202-628-8503 FAX. After Russia, Ukraine is the second largest country in Europe by area. ), hryvnia (UAH) per US dollar -27.286 (2021 est. The country officially declared independence on Aug. 24, 1991, after it had been part of the Soviet Union for decades. Lviv is the largest city in Western Ukraine and a growing technological hub. Were talking about the potential for fighting to continue in a huge geographic area, Jones said, adding that a protracted insurgency in Ukraine could lead to large displacements of people the likes of which we havent seen since World War II.. km), Europes third- and fourth-largest countries. )$538.164 billion (2019 est. In late February 2014, Russian troops were deployed to Crimea. Hows that for efficient European travel? European Union total includes commitments by the E.U. )exports of goods and services: 47.9% (2017 est. Ukraine has declared martial law since the Russian invasion, forcing all men ages 16 through 60 to stay in the country. Not even including Montenegro, Cyprus, Andorra, Monaco, Kosovo, Russia, Belarus, Estonia, San Marino, Vatican, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Liechtenstein, Netherlands and Turkey, said Redditor Deevas. note: data are in current year dollars$63.556 billion (2019 est.) For the past millennium, Kyiv has been a religious hub as well as a seat of power, and the city contains some of Orthodox Christianitys most sacred historic shrines. agriculture: 12.2% (2017 est. Overlaid atop a map of Western Europe, it encompasses Switzerland, northern France and southern Germany. ), improved: urban: 100% of populationrural: 100% of populationtotal: 100% of populationunimproved: urban: 0% of populationrural: 0% of populationtotal: 0% of population (2020 est. To submit a letter to the editor for publication, write to, Four Ways to Understand the $54 Billion in U.S. Ukraine's armed forces. Don't Miss. The island is only 0.17 square km in area and has 30 permanent residents. After Russia and Kazakhstan, Ukraine is the third largest country by area among the former Soviet Republics. The most perfect example is Denmark, which fits so comfortably into the lower peninsula of Michigan that it almost seems the two were meant to be together. Correction: An earlier version of a graphic accompanying this article misstated Ukraines share of global wheat exports. Ranked by its landmass of 603,500 square kilometers (km2), Ukraine is the second-largest of Europes 43 countries. Ukraine, a nation whose history has experienced long periods of occupation from other countries, today wrestles between war and peace, as well as between corruption and reform. In a comparison of military equipment and weapons, the US presently owns 6,612 tanks in comparison to UK's 227 tanks, while the number of armoured vehicles stands at 45,193 in US and UK's stands at 5,015 )56.91% of GDP (2018 est. This to-scale map shows a size comparison of Ukraine compared to United States. Russia. Ukraine is similar in size as Afghanistan, Turkey, Yemen and Thailand. "Ukraine is the size of Texas," pundits tell us. Top recipients of U.S. foreign aid since 2010. Since the country gained independence following the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, Kyiv has become the nations economic and cultural center. United States is approximately 9,833,517 sq km, while Ukraine is approximately 603,550 sq km, making Ukraine 6.14% the size of United States. )9.13% (2020 est. . ), note: on 21 March 2022, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued a Travel Alert for polio in Eastern Europe; Ukraine is currently considered a high risk to travelers for circulating vaccine-derived polioviruses (cVDPV); vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) is a strain of the weakened poliovirus that was initially included in oral polio vaccine (OPV) and that has changed over time and behaves more like the wild or naturally occurring virus; this means it can be spread more easily to people who are unvaccinated against polio and who come in contact with the stool or respiratory secretions, such as from a sneeze, of an infected person who received oral polio vaccine; the CDC recommends that before any international travel, anyone unvaccinated, incompletely vaccinated, or with an unknown polio vaccination status should complete the routine polio vaccine series; before travel to any high-risk destination, the CDC recommends that adults who previously completed the full, routine polio vaccine series receive a single, lifetime booster dose of polio vaccine, total: 5.69 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. March 4, 2022 at 3:36 p.m. EST Article The Russian invasion of Ukraine has drawn the world's attention to places that may have been unfamiliar to many before the past week. Not every European country received a seat at the table, however, and a debate ensued as to whether countries such as Russia and Turkey should be placed into the map anyway, as they are situated partially in both Europe and Asia. The Most, and Least, Humid States in the US, The Perfect Backpack for Every Type of Traveler, From Hostelers To Hikers, These Stunning Cabins Are the Ultimate Zion National Park Basecamps, 8 of the Coolest Airbnbs Near Disney World, Orlando, 8 La Condesa Airbnbs To Settle Into Mexico Citys Coolest Neighborhood, Download the mobile app. )imports: 2.72 billion kWh (2020 est. About 3.96 million km2 of Russias total landmass of 17.13 million km2 lie within Europe. )26.958 (2020 est. quality of life comparison of Ukraine vs. United States ), a sorting code to expeditiously handle large volumes of mailwas first set up in Ukraine (then part of the Soviet Union) in the 1930s; the sophisticated, three-part (number-letter-number) postal code system, referred to as an "index," was the world's first postal zip code; the system functioned well and was in use from 1932 to 1939 when it was abruptly discontinued, number of registered air carriers: 14 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 126annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 7,854,842 (2018)annual freight traffic on registered air carriers: 75.26 million (2018) mt-km, total: 108over 3,047 m: 132,438 to 3,047 m: 421,524 to 2,437 m: 22914 to 1,523 m: 3under 914 m: 28 (2021), total: 791,524 to 2,437 m: 5914 to 1,523 m: 5under 914 m: 69 (2021), 36,720 km gas, 4,514 km oil, 4,363 km refined products (2013), total: 21,733 km (2014)standard gauge: 49 km (2014) 1.435-m gauge (49 km electrified)broad gauge: 21,684 km (2014) 1.524-m gauge (9,250 km electrified), total: 169,694 km (2012)paved: 166,095 km (2012) (includes 17 km of expressways)unpaved: 3,599 km (2012), total: 409by type: bulk carrier 1, container ship 1, general cargo 84, oil tanker 15, other 308 (2021), major seaport(s): Feodosiia, Chornomorsk, Mariupol, Mykolaiv, Odesa, Yuzhneriver port(s): Kherson, Kyiv (Dnieper River), Mykolaiv (Pivdennyy Buh River), Armed Forces of Ukraine (AFU; Zbroyni Syly Ukrayiny or ZSU): Ground Forces (Sukhoputni Viyska), Naval Forces (Viyskovo-Morski Syly, VMS), Air Forces (Povitryani Syly, PS), Air Assault Forces (Desantno-shturmovi Viyska, DShV), Ukrainian Special Operations Forces (UASOF), Territorial Defense Forces (Reserves); Ministry of Internal Affairs: National Guard of Ukraine, State Border Guard Service of Ukraine (includes Maritime Border Guard) (2022)note 1: in the event that martial law is declared, all National Guard units, with certain exceptions such as those tasked with providing for diplomatic security of embassies and consulates, would come under the command of the Ministry of Defense as auxiliary forces to the Armed Forcesnote 2:the Territorial Defense Forces (TDF) were formally established in July 2021; the TDF evolved from former Territorial Defense Battalions and other volunteer militia and paramilitary units that were organized in 2014-2015 to fight Russian-backed separatists in the Donbas; in January 2022, the TDF was activated as a separate military branch; it is organized into 25 brigades of varying size representing each of the 24 oblasts, plus the city of Kyiv, 4% of GDP (2021 est. And on sea, Russia's naval fleet of 605 far outweighs its opponent's 38. However, Russia's economy is around 10 times the size of Ukraine's, putting its expenditure in 2020 at US$61.7 billion, compared to Ukraine's US$5.9 billion. Ukraine is the second-largest country in Europe after Russia and measures about 233,060 square miles. ), definition: age 15 and over can read and writetotal population: 99.8%male: 99.8%female: 99.7% (2015), total: 15 yearsmale: 15 yearsfemale: 15 years (2014), total: 16.5%male: 16.3%female: 16.7% (2021 est. )wind: 1.4% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Russian troops face a far more formidable adversary after Putin invaded Ukraine again. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 8 (2020 est. 2022 MyLifeElsewhere.com All rights reserved. At 257,000 km2, Eastern Ukraine is about as large as the United Kingdom (242,900 km2), Europe's 11th-largest country. Ukraine's border countries are: Moldova. For comparison, Texas is just slightly bigger at 268,597 square miles. Italy stretches across just a small portion of the midwest, while Switzerland takes up less space than its mountainous counterpart in Colorado. Ukraine is known as Europes breadbasket because its rich soil produces so much corn, wheat and other crops for export. Subscribe for exclusive city guides, travel videos, trip giveaways and more! )percent of population: 94.5% (July 2022 est. Many users noted the similar (or vastly different) proximities their country and their neighbors in actuality versus this recreation. Poland and Lithuania are united again? stated Redditor AbouBenAdhem. Excluding Crimea, Ukraine has a population of about 42 million, making it the eighth or ninth-most populous country in Europe, and the 32nd-most populous . )expenditures: $31.55 billion (2017 est. The diverse and predominantly Russian-speaking city of Kharkiv, founded as a fortress in 1654, sits 25 miles from the Russian border. According to a neat overlay map posted to Reddit by user martinswfan, you can fit 30 European countries into the continental US. That changed in 2014, when Russia swiftly invaded and then annexed the Ukrainian peninsula of Crimea. note: data are in current year dollars$63.085 billion (2020 est.) )biomass and waste: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2020 est. )27.2 (2018 est. Texas is approximately 678,052 sq km, while Ukraine is approximately 603,550 sq km, making Ukraine 89.01% the size of Texas. ), 19 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est. Western Ukraine was part of the Habsburg Empire until the end of World War I and is historically considered more Europe-leaning than the rest of the country. It is 9 percent, not 34 percent. Six years of a universal preschool program, for example, would cost roughly twice as much as the aid packages to Ukraine. )note: Ukraine's population is overwhelmingly Christian; the vast majority - up to two thirds - identify themselves as Orthodox, but many do not specify a particular branch; theOCU and the UOC-MP each represent less than a quarter of the country's population, the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church accounts for 8-10%, and the UAOC accounts for 1-2%; Muslim and Jewish adherents each compose less than 1% of the total population, 0-14 years: 15.9% (male 3,549,814/female 3,334,617)15-64 years: 65.95% (male 13,856,470/female 14,705,547)65 years and over: 18.15% (2023 est.) )proven reserves: 1,104,355,000,000 cubic meters (2021 est. With the minute-by-minute reports on Russian military attacks across Ukraine, and the detailed analysis of Vladimir Putins moves and motivations, it can be easy to lose sight of the country itself especially when many people are still on a learning curve about Ukraine. But even in Eastern Ukraine, respondents were protective of the countrys independence. In terms of land power, Russia prevails, with more than 12,000 tanks (compared with 2,500 for Ukraine), 30,000 armored vehicles (Ukraine has 12,000) and 12,000 self-propelled artillery (Ukraine . Redditor jchill was quick to offer a solution to the problem, noting that If you exclude Russia Im willing to bet that the rest of Europe could fit into Alaska and the remaining open space in the contiguous US. He later added that these countries would, indeed, fit into Alaska without even needing the open space in the lower 48. Europe relies heavily on its energy needs from Russia, and more than a third of Russias gas exports flow through Ukraine. Russia formally annexed Crimea on 18 March. )$12,800 (2019 est. Ukraine is similar in size to Madagascar, Botswana, Namibia or Somalia. Although the second largest country in Europe, it falls way behind Russia, which is the largest European country with 6.6 million square miles of land. Ukraine was one of Chinas top corn suppliers in 2021, giving the country 8.2 million tons of corn, The Wall Street Journal reported. )$29.138 billion (31 December 2020 est. The total amount is $8.1 billion, not $9 billion, of which $5.1 billion was included in the May bill, not $6 billion. )consumption: 26,413,486,000 cubic meters (2019 est. )exports: 61,000 metric tons (2020 est. Close to countries in the European Union, the city has long been a bastion of anti-Russian political activity. It is bordered by Russia to the east and north-east; Belarus to the north; Poland, Slovakia and Hungary to the west; and Romania, Moldova, and the Black Sea to the south. Ukraine has been independent for more than 30 years. In terms of the country's power at sea, the Russian navy has 600 ships, including one aircraft carrier, 15 destroyers and 63 submarines. At 603,550sq km (233,031sq miles), Ukraine is a bit smaller than the US state of Texas, about three times smaller than India, half the size of South Africa and about two and a half times the size . 6. But let's. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 19 (2020 est. There have been dozens of wars in the almost 80 years since World War II ended. )48.33% of GDP (2019 est. ), $12,900 (2021 est. Though Russia is the superior military power and will almost certainly prevail, Ukraines defense forces could inflict significant damage on Russian troops, according to an analysis by the Atlantic Council, a nonpartisan think tank based in Washington. Before independence, Ukraine was called the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic and was under the control of the Soviet Union from 1922 to 1991. Over the next decade, the Ukraine aid represents less than a tenth of one percent of the estimated federal budget. No national census has occurred since 2001, but the World Bank estimated that roughly 44 million people lived in Ukraine in 2020, about the same number who live in California and Oregon combined. The more than $40 billion in additional aid to Ukraine approved by Congress on Thursday brings the total U.S. commitment during the Russian invasion to roughly $54 billion, when combined with the aid package passed in March. The only country larger than Ukraine is its current nemesis, Russia. It is twice the size of Italy and 2 1/2 times the size of the United Kingdom. Initial reports suggested the the soldiers stationed on the island were killed when they refused to surrender, but later reports confirmed that they were captured and alive. It is hoped both measures could . In square miles, it is slightly smaller than the state of Texas. At just more than 17 million square kilometres (6.5 million square miles), Russia is the largest country in the world and roughly 28 . Volodymyr Zelensky has been Ukraines president since 2019. If you want, however, a map that shows the true size of things, fire up one that's created with a Gall-Peters projection. ), $81.504 billion (2021 est.) )from petroleum and other liquids: 30.365 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Copyright 2023. Kherson, with around 280,000 citizens, was the first city Russia was able to capture in Ukraine on Wednesday. The country only possesses 3,309 armored vehicles, 132 aircrafts and 55 helicopters. ), total: 7,769,401 (2020 est. It is known for science, art and industry, but also for its location at the junction of three rivers, several major highways and a network of rail lines. )imports: 10,740,619,000 cubic meters (2019 est. ), total subscriptions: 54,842,900 (2019)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 130.63 (2019), general assessment: the Ukraine government announced grand plans in November 2020 to enable the commercial launch of 5G mobile services by the end of 2021 (including a spectrum auction slated for October), there has been very little progress made regarding that plan; growth in the mobile sector is flat, while the market waits for the regulator and the three dominant MNOs to move towards making faster and more powerful services available for public consumption (2021)domestic: fixed-line teledensity is nearly 8 per 100; the mobile-cellular telephone system's expansion has slowed, largely due to saturation of the market that is now just over 129 mobile phones per 100 persons (2020)international: country code - 380; landing point for the Kerch Strait Cable connecting Ukraine to Russia; 2 new domestic trunk lines are a part of the fiber-optic TAE system and 3 Ukrainian links have been installed in the fiber-optic TEL project that connects 18 countries; additional international service is provided by the Italy-Turkey-Ukraine-Russia (ITUR) fiber-optic submarine cable and by an unknown number of earth stations in the Intelsat, Inmarsat, and Intersputnik satellite systemsnote: the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced a downturn, particularly in mobile device production; progress toward 5G implementation has resumed, as well as upgrades to infrastructure; consumer spending on telecom services has increased due to the surge in demand for capacity and bandwidth; the crucial nature of telecom services as a tool for work and school from home is still evident, and the spike in this area has seen growth opportunities for development of new tools and increased services, Ukraines media landscape is dominated by oligarch-owned news outlets, which are often politically motivated and at odds with one another and/or the government; while polls suggest most Ukrainians still receive news from traditional media sources, social media is a crucial component of information dissemination in Ukraine; almost all Ukrainian politicians and opinion leaders communicate with the public via social media and maintain at least one social media page, if not more; this allows them direct communication with audiences, and news often breaks on Facebook or Twitter before being picked up by traditional news outlets, Ukraine television serves as the principal source of news; the largest national networks are controlled by oligarchs: TRK Ukraina is owned by Rinat Akhmetov; Studio 1+1 is owned by Ihor Kolomoyskyy; Inter is owned by Dmytro Firtash and Serhiy Lyovochkin; and StarlightMedia channels (ICTV, STB, and Novyi Kanal) are owned by Victor Pinchuk;a set of 24-hour news channels also have clear political affiliations: pro-Ukrainian government Channel 5 and Pryamyi are linked to President Petro Poroshenko; 24 is owned by opposition, but not pro-Russian, politicians; UA: Suspilne is a public television station under the umbrella of the National Public Broadcasting Company of Ukraine; while it is often praised by media experts for balanced coverage, it lags in popularity; Ukrainian Radio, institutionally linked to UA: Suspilne, is one of only two national talk radio networks, with the other being the privately owned Radio NV, total: 40,912,381 (July 2022 est. In the world, Ukraine ranks 46th in size. )geothermal: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. The $54 billion in total U.S. aid represents about one percent of this years projected federal budget. )crude oil and lease condensate imports: 6,500 bbl/day (2018 est. Ukraine is slightly smaller than Texas, coming in at. A map of major cities in Ukraine with population values for the largest cities. using our country comparison tool. Meanwhile, the population of Texas is ~25.1 million people (18.4 million more people live in Ukraine). )percent of municipal solid waste recycled: 3.2% (2015 est. )carbon dioxide emissions: 202.25 megatons (2016 est. The city was preparing Thursday for a possible onslaught of Russian warships. )7.89% (2019 est. )note: this is the planned, consolidated budget, 58.72% of GDP (2020 est. )female: 11.5% (2020 est. It was the first city to fall to Russian troops, and it is facing dire shortages of food, medicine and other supplies. The fleet supplies around half the countrys power. (Ukrainian)The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. ), total: 7.21 deaths/1,000 live birthsmale: 8.14 deaths/1,000 live birthsfemale: 6.21 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est. With a size of 346,500 km2, Western Ukraine by is itself is nearly as large as Germany (357,114 km2), Europes 6th-largest country. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky was elected in 2019 with 73 percent of the vote. Ukraine has 200,000 active military personnel. At 257,000 km2, Eastern Ukraine is about as large as the United Kingdom (242,900 km2), Europes 11th-largest country. On the Mercator projection Greenland appears to be roughly the same size as Africa. the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic and was under the control of the Soviet Union from 1922 to 1991. The U.S. total in the chart is closer to $45 billion, rather than the $54 billion passed by Congress, because certain categories of funding, like money for institutions outside Ukraine or for American troops, are not included in the institutes comparisons. )from coal and metallurgical coke: 105.929 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. while United States is approximately 9,833,517 sq km, making And that disparity shows in almost every possible comparison. The bill passed Thursday allows President Biden to authorize the transfer of an additional $11 billion in American weapons, equipment and defense supplies to Ukraine, and allocates $9.1 billion to replenish that stockpile. Ukraines strategically important territory has been attacked, on and off, for many centuries. Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, Moldova and Belarus. Prices of the commodity have already spiked, and supply disruptions could lead to increased food insecurity in countries that rely on Ukraines exports, such as Libya and Tunisia.