best translation of the travels of marco polo

This accessible new translation offers an illuminating insight into the world of the Arab geographers, and the medieval lands of the far north. For Ibn Battuta's work, see, Maria Bellonci, "Nota introduttiva", Il Milione di Marco Polo, Milano, Oscar Mondadori, 2003, p. XI [ITALIAN], The date usually given as 1292 was emended in a note by, Latham, Ronald "Introduction" pp. Marco Polo Born in 1253. Elapsed time: 48 ms. This allows us to preserve the book accurately and present it in the way the author intended. The early works of Carl Linne (1707-78), annotated journals From 1746 to 1749, the Swedish rigged brig Gotha Lejon sailed on a mercantile mission to Canton. Its a good window into past worlds the world of late medieval Europe of Marco Polo and the areas he travelled to. [14], Modern assessments of the text usually consider it to be the record of an observant rather than imaginative or analytical traveller. Evoking a remote and long-vanished world with color and immediacy, Marco Polo s book revolutionized Western ideas about the then-unknown East and remains one of the greatest travel accounts of all time. At the end of the Stockholm manuscript is a mappa mundi, a medieval schematic zonal map of the world, which, however, may be a later addition. A sparkling new translation of the most famous travel book ever written Marco Polo's voyages began in 1271 with a visit to China. ${cardName} unavailable for quantities greater than ${maxQuantity}. [20], Apparently, from the very beginning Marco's story aroused contrasting reactions, as it was received by some with a certain disbelief. ; Wright, Thomas, 1810-1877; Marsden, William, 1754-1836 Publication date 1854 Topics Polo, Marco, 1254-1323?, Voyages and travels, Mongols Publisher London : Henry G. Bohn Collection pimslibrary; toronto Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Modern Library Classics Ser. Polo's journey would last over two decades, including 17 years in China in the employ of the Mongol ruler Kublai Khan. And for that reason he bethought himself that it would be a very great pity did he not cause to be put in writing all the great marvels that he had seen, or on sure information heard of, so that other people who had not these advantages might, by his Book, get such knowledge. Marco Polo is cited as an author, but Il Milione was supposedly written by Rustichello da Pisa based on Marco Polo's personal narration of his travels. Get help and learn more about the design. His adventures were recounted in a book that made him famous. This manuscript from about 1350 is one of the oldest extant copies of Les voyages de Marco Polo (The travels of Marco Polo), the account by the Venetian merchant Marco Polo (circa 1254-1324) of his adventures in Central Asia and the Far East during the latter part of the 13th century. He is Agnese, Battista - Victor Emmanuel II, King of Italy - Sforza DI Santa Fiora, Guido Ascanio, capture of the World Digital Library site. Check that: no narrative. Be the first one to, The travels of Marco Polo, the Venetian : the translation of Marsden revised, with a selection of his notes, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, http://books.google.com/books?id=LWQNAAAAYAAJ&oe=UTF-8, Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014). Quantity: 1 I am surprised at how much I enjoyed this. Hover to zoom. And dog-headed people?? Ses comptoirs commerciaux et sa supriorit navale lui permettent de faire le monopole sur le commerce avec le monde musulman, travers lequel lEurope se fournit par toutes les marchandises venant de lInde et de la Chine. There was a problem loading your book clubs. Marco Polo's 'Travels' was one of the world's first best-sellers History Magazine Marco Polo's odyssey spawned one of the world's first best sellers Medieval audiences couldn't get. Later it was part of the library of the French book collector Alexandre Petau. The edition of Benedetto, Marco Polo, Il Milione, under the patronage of the Comitato Geografico Nazionale Italiano (Florence: Olschki, 1928), collated sixty additional manuscript sources, in addition to some eighty that had been collected by Henry Yule, for his 1871 edition. Mongols, - 720 from, Maria Bellonci, "Nota introduttiva", Il Milione di Marco Polo, Milano, Oscar Mondadori, 2003, p. XI, [Rinaldo Fulin, Archivio Veneto, 1924, p. 255], "1274: Promulgation of a Crusade, in liaison with the Mongols", Jean Richard, "Histoire des Croisades", p.502/French, p. 487/English, The exhibition in Venice celebrating the seven hundredth anniversary of Polo's birth, "scritti gia piu di dugento anni (a mio giudico). The book describes the East in the 1500s and is an accurate account of what Marco Polo. An introduction to Marco Polo is Leonard Olschki, Marco Polo's Asia: An Introduction to His "Description of the World" Called "Il Milione", translated by John A. Scott (Berkeley: University of California) 1960; it had its origins in the celebrations of the seven hundredth anniversary of Marco Polo's birth. We're happy to make these classics available again for future generations to enjoy! Marco Polo's journeys were recorded in The Travels of Marco Polo (also known as Book of the Marvels of the World or Il Milione), a document that described to Europeans the mysterious culture and inner workings of the Eastern world, and was the first comprehensive look into China, Persia, India, Japan, and other Asian countries. This would have been a grave omission since the Prologue contains the story of how the Polos came to China and returned. Marco Polo was supposedly born in Venice, then in the Venetian Republic and now in Italy. Check 'The Travels of Marco Polo' translations into Spanish. While Marco Polo was not the first to write about lands distant and alien to ones own, he wrote of a journey of immense challenge and difficulty. A very inspiring tale of adventure and jounrey across the globe in ancient times and all the wonders seen along the at. A version written in Old French, titled Le Livre des merveilles (The Book of Marvels). About The Travels of Marco Polo. The first section of the book is a prolonged discussion about the historical significance of the events and details about Marco Polo and his family. Name: Marco Polo [mahr-koh] [poh-loh] Birth/Death: 1254 - 1324 Nationality: Italian Birthplace: Venice Marco Polo Mosaic of the explorer Marco Polo Introduction It was like reading a phonebook -- dry, repetitive, lacking depth and in need of a good editor. best translation of the travels of marco polo. The classic Marsden and Wright translation of The Travels has been revised and updated by . A few adventurous Europeans accomplished it. Due to a planned power outage on Friday, 1/14, between 8am-1pm PST, some services may be impacted. For example, none of the other Western travelers to Yuan dynasty China at that time, such as Giovanni de' Marignolli and Odoric of Pordenone, mentioned the Great Wall, and that while remnants of the Wall would have existed at that time, it would not have been significant or noteworthy as it had not been maintained for a long time. Reviewed in the United States on February 23, 2013. 'The Million', deriving from Polo's nickname "Emilione"),[1] in English commonly called The Travels of Marco Polo, is a 13th-century travelogue written down by Rustichello da Pisa from stories told by Italian explorer Marco Polo. Uncle Acomat Soldan, How The Barons Of Argon Answered His Address, Of The Battle Between Argon And Acomat, And The Captivity Of Argon, How Acomat Was Slain By Order Of His Nephew, How Kiacatu Seized The Sovereignty After Argon's Death, How Baidu Seized The Sovereignty After The Death Of Kiacatu, Concerning King Conchi Who Rules The Far North, Description Of Rosia And Its People. Look through examples of The Travels of Marco Polo translation in sentences, listen to pronunciation and learn grammar. A fun read, a good look into a time and place that would be unimaginable today. I mean, it's hot here in the tropics, but boiling eggs in the river? Exact: 0. also features the classic and stylistically brilliant Marsden translation, revised and corrected, as well as Komroff's Introduction . A total of about 150 copies in various languages are known to exist, including in French,[9] Tuscan, two versions in Venetian, and two different versions in Latin. A version in Tuscan (Italian language) titled Navigazione di messer Marco Polo was written in Florence by Michele Ormanni. Also of the Province of Casem, Of the Great River of Badashan; and Plain of Pamier, Of Chinghis, and How He Became the First Kaan of the Tartars, How Chinghis Mustered His People to March Against Prester John, How Prester John Marched to Meet Chinghis, The Battle Between Chinghis Kaan and Prester John. This, on the other hand, is sufficiently descriptive, that we can imagine in our mind's eye life in the court of Khan. [51], Many of the details in Polo's accounts have been verified. Hardcover. So, this book has a co-writer it could be said. This work is incomplete. Of Genoese origin, Agnese was active in Venice from 1536 until his death. For information on contacting WDL partner organizations, see this archived list of partners. Marco Polo's voyages began in 1271 with a visit to China. The true sweetness of wine is one flavor. Stated First Modern Library Edition. Brief content visible, double tap to read full content. It is found in the Italian National Library in Florence. While this book can be fascinating and highly amusing, it is also extremely repetitive, fictitious, and at times, downright boring. I would probably have gotten through the book much more quickly without those things. Ost-Indisk Resa 1748 och 1749 (East Indian journey during the years 1748 and 1749) is a journal written by Gustaf Fredrik Hjortberg (1724-76). It was fascinating to read his adventures. Note Of Mss. It mainly consists of a list of all the different countries and regions that he has been to, with a few facts added here and there. Marco Polo soon was caught up in the war between Venice and Genoa, for which he equipped and commanded a galley in the Venetian navy. Death of Chinghis, Of Those Who Did Reign After Chinghis Kaan, and of the Customs of the Tartars, Concerning the Administering of Justice Among the Tartars, Sundry Particulars on the Plain Beyond Caracoron, Of the Kingdom of Erguiul, and Province of Sinju, Concerning the Province of Tenduc, and the Descendants of Prester John, Concerning the Kaan's Palace of Chagannor. [18], Latham also argued that Rustichello may have glamorised Polo's accounts, and added fantastic and romantic elements that made the book a bestseller. The Travels (Penguin Clothbound Classics) Marco Polo 354 Hardcover 57 offers from $12.49 The Travels of Marco Polo Marco Polo 595 Paperback 113 offers from $2.69 The Travels of Marco Polo Marco Polo 59 Paperback 26 offers from $6.78 The Travels of Marco Polo Marco Polo 106 Hardcover 57 offers from $4.41 The Travels of Marco Polo Marco Polo 84 Despite a few exaggerations and errors, Polo's accounts are relatively free of the descriptions of irrational marvels, and in many cases where present (mostly given in the first part before he reached China), he made a clear distinction that they are what he had heard rather than what he had seen. The map can be dated to 1506, as it contains no reference to Little is known about the 15th-century Venetian geographer and cosmographer Giovanni Leardo, beyond the fact that three of his world maps have survived from late-medieval times, signed by their creator. Great Princes, Emperors, and Kings, Dukes and Marquises, Counts, Knights, and Burgesses! It's affordable, contains some basic notes, and, unlike a lot of the lazy scans of public domain editions, is based on more modern scholarship. Fuerteventura Marco Polo Pocket Travel Guide - with pull out map (Marco Polo Guides) Marco Polo 241 Paperback 24 offers from 4.46 Bali Marco Polo Pocket Travel Guide - with pull out map (Marco Polo Guides) (Marco Polo Pocket Guides) Marco Polo 71 Paperback 13 offers from 3.72 Product details Leo Hart, 1933. This nautical map of the world was produced by the Genoese cartographer Nicolo di Caverio based on Portuguese documents. and an introduction by award-winning travel writer Colin Thubron. Earlier thirteenth-century European travellers who journeyed to the court of the Great Khan were Andr de Longjumeau, William of Rubruck and Giovanni da Pian del Carpine with Benedykt Polak. [45] In particular, his failure to mention the Great Wall of China had been noted as early as the middle of the seventeenth century. At the council, Pope Gregory X promulgated a new Crusade to start in 1278 in liaison with the Mongols.[28]. Pi di un mese di lettura del resto Marco Polo ci ha messo poco meno di vent'anni, quindi tutto sommato andata bene Il Milione, the legendary account of Marco Polo's travels is a fascinating view into history. concerned to write about his travels in Asia, what he did or did not see, and how useful he is as a source on the East. The book was written by romance writer Rustichello da Pisa, who worked from accounts which he had heard from Marco Polo when they were imprisoned together in Genoa. Now, being thereafter an inmate of the Prison at Genoa, he caused Messer Rusticiano of Pisa, who was in the said Prison likewise, to reduce the whole to writing; and this befell in the year 1298 from the birth of Jesus. The Travels was a rare popular success in an era before printing. Reviewed in the United Kingdom on May 11, 2017, Reviewed in the United Kingdom on July 13, 2020, Reviewed in the United Kingdom on March 2, 2020, Reviewed in the United Kingdom on March 11, 2013, Reviewed in the United Kingdom on November 5, 2019. This page was last edited on 9 January 2023, at 06:00. The Travels of Marco Polo is a translated version of that book. Uploaded by The Library asks that researchers approach the materials in this collection with respect for the culture and sensibilities of the people whose lives, ideas, and creativity are documented here. Fin XIII sicle, Venise est cit tat linfluence immense, qui stend jusqu la mer noire en passant par Constantinople. [Place of Publication Not Identified: Publisher Not Identified] [Pdf] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://www.loc.gov/item/2021668052/. For guidance about compiling full citations consult Citing Primary Sources. Not without interest, but too repetitive to sustain my own. Skip to Main Content (Press Enter) We know what book you should read next Books Kids Popular Authors & Events Recommendations Audio New Releases Learn More> Picture 1 of 1. He wrote his famous Travels after returning home, whilst a prisoner in Genoa. From the beginning, there has been incredulity over Polo's sometimes fabulous stories, as well as a scholarly debate in recent times. They left China in late 1290 or early 1291[15] and were back in Venice in 1295. First Ed Thus. Then you open the book and look into it a bit and realize that it might be boring against all odds. Sad, that. The text is comprised of a prologue and four subsequent books. Marco Polo belonged to a Venetian family of merchants and diplomats. The Old Man was called in their language ALOADIN. For these reasons, Les voyages de Marco Polo is sometimes called Divisament du monde (Description of the world) or Livre des merveilles du monde (Book of the marvels of the world). Please use a different way to share. [22] It seems unlikely that Marco took notes along the way. Reviewed in the United States on February 13, 2014. REVISED REVIEW: I've long owned the paperback version of the Signet Classics edition. List Of Mss. Marco Polo described many different places in the east. A groundbreaking translation of the epic work of one of the great minds of the nineteenth century . It was sold to Queen Christina of Sweden (1626-89) in 1650. [46] Many have questioned whether or not he had visited the places he mentioned in his itinerary, or he had appropriated the accounts of his father and uncle or other travelers, or doubted that he even reached China and that, if he did, perhaps never went beyond Khanbaliq (Beijing). Book of the Marvels of the World ( Italian: Il Milione, lit. One theory, possibly the best known but also the most criticized, comes from the reports of Marco Polo during his travels to the Orient. New York: The Modern Library, 1931. Rustichello may have worked up his first Franco-Italian version from Marco's notes. A few adventurous Europeans accomplished it. Bizlere o zamanlar anlatt iin ok kymetl bir kitap. Many problems were caused by the oral transmission of the original text and the proliferation of significantly different hand-copied manuscripts. Marco Polo was the most famous traveller of his time. The countries of the east had a lot of materials and animals. Marco Polo's famous travelogue was penned in prison. web pages The famous Venetian is believed to have left Venice at age 17 to embark on a 24-year journey through the Persian Gulf and Asia, spending much of this time in China in the court of the great Mongol emperor Kublai Khan. " " . Interesting for both it's accuracies and inaccuracies and the insight provided on the medieval point of view of foreign cultures. The editor, Giovan Battista Ramusio, collated manuscripts from the first part of the fourteenth century,[40] which he considered to be "perfettamente corretto" ("perfectly correct"). The Italian Marco Polo is probably the world's most famous traveler and one of the world's first travel writers. by W. A. Dwiggins. The book went into great detail about these places and the people who lived there. Voyages and travels. The Moroccan merchant Ibn Battuta travelled through the Golden Horde and China subsequently in the early-to-mid-14th century. Book reviews, interviews, editors' picks, and more. Only the strong survive and the travels have lasted, although their authenticity is constantly questioned, Last read it when I was at School. It's tucked away at location 517. The travels is a book ive never read in one sitting but jump in and out of. Marco Polo is remembered thanks to a colorful and popular narrative about his eastward voyage, known simply as The Travels of Marco. Sure it doesn't contain the voluminous notes of the 1903 Yule-Cordier translation, but it's perfectly adequate. The classic Marsden and Wright translation of The Travels has been revised and updated by Peter Harris, with new notes, a bibliography, and an introduction by award-winning travel writer Colin Thubron. A slow and (honestly) not very enjoyable read, but Marco Polo's book is obviously very important, and was ground breaking at the time. The travels of Marco Polo, the Venetian : the translation of Marsden revised, with a selection of his notes by Polo, Marco, 1254-1323 Publication date 1854 Topics Voyages and travels, Mongols -- History, Mongols, Travel, Voyages and travels, Asia -- Description and travel, Asia Publisher London : H. Bohn Collection americana Digitizing sponsor Bu tip bir abartda hemen anlyorsunuz ki o durum yle deil. , .. . For example, Odoric of Pordenone said that the Yangtze river flows through the land of pygmies only three spans high and gave other fanciful tales, while Giovanni da Pian del Carpine spoke of "wild men, who do not speak at all and have no joints in their legs", monsters who looked like women but whose menfolk were dogs, and other equally fantastic accounts. . 1400). Generally these books are created from careful scans of the original. Bring your club to Amazon Book Clubs, start a new book club and invite your friends to join, or find a club thats right for you for free. Learn more how customers reviews work on Amazon, Facts on File; First Edition (January 1, 1984). Fakat bu inandrclu etkileyen bir faktr olduu kadar, yalann hemen anlalmasna da frsat veriyor. The narrative is thin and repetitive. This was followed by a translation of the Travels of Marco Polo in 1818. Columbus even carried a copy with him on his voyages. It makes it very difficult to read and figure out which parts are the original book. SHARE. Credit Line: [Original Source citation], World Digital Library, More about Copyright and other Restrictions. [19] Latham believed that many elements of the book, such as legends of the Middle East and mentions of exotic marvels, may have been the work of Rustichello who was giving what medieval European readers expected to find in a travel book. He articulated his requirements and expectations on the part of the people, such as the development and required use of paper money to assure trade and commerce throughout the land on an "even" basis, so that each person could trust that his or her currency would be accepted equally. He noted the Great Wall familiar to us today is a Ming structure built some two centuries after Marco Polo's travels. The History of Sagamoni Borcan and the Beginning of Idolatry, Concerning the Great Province of Maabar, Which is Called India the Greater, and is on the Mainland, Continues to Speak of the Province of Maabar, Discoursing of the Place Where Lieth the Body of St. Thomas the Apostle; and of the Miracles Thereof, Concerning the Province of Lar Whence the Brahmans Come, Discourseth of the Two Islands Called Male and Female, and Why They Are So Called, Concerning the Island of Zanghibar. Produced for King Manuel I of Portugal in 1519 by cartographers Pedro Reinel, his Homem, Lopo, Flourished - Manuel I, King of Portugal - Reinel, Jorge, Active 16th Century - Reinel, Pedro, Born Approximately 1464 - Holanda, Antnio De. I know today that the narrative has been corrupted over the centuries, that "The Travels" can scarcely be used as an historical reference, and that a more tantalizing and complete manuscript has probably been lost to the ages. Since its publication, many have viewed the book with skepticism. Book Two describes China and the court of Kublai Khan. IT KEEPS THE ORIGINAL FORMAT . Later in life, Polo told the story of his travels to a writer, and they created the book Travels of Marco Polo. Here people was once used to be honourable: now they are all bad; they have kept one goodness: that they are greatest boozers. For example, the first English translation, "The most noble and famous travels of Marco Polo", first published in 1579 by John Frampton, is based on Castilian version "Cosmographia breve introductoria en el libro de Marco Paulo" by Rodrigo de Santaella from 1503, which in turn is a translation of the VA verion of the text. Marco Polo. He allegedly travelled from Europe and throughout Asia from 1271 to 1295. "The Travels" redirects here. Issues of navigation aside, I think this is best budget edition of Polo available for students or casual readers. Travels of Marco Polo: A Modern Translation Marco Polo, Maria Bellonci, Teresa Waugh (Translator) 3.58 6,459 ratings556 reviews This is a reproduction of the original artefact. I enjoyed most of the book. This edition also includes footnotes, which the edition my teacher had didn't, correcting some of the mistakes and giving more context to the text. Xanadu - John Man 2010-10-31 **A SOURCE FOR MARCO POLO, A NETFLIX ORIGINAL SERIES** Marco Polo's journey . While the Italian missionary Odoric of Pordenone who visited Yuan China mentioned footbinding (it is however unclear whether he was only relaying something he heard as his description is inaccurate),[49] no other foreign visitors to Yuan China mentioned the practice, perhaps an indication that the footbinding was not widespread or was not practiced in an extreme form at that time. The oldest surviving Polo manuscript is in Franco-Venetian, which was a variety of Old French heavily flavoured with Venetian dialect, spread in Northern Italy in the 13th century;[6][7][34] for Luigi Foscolo Benedetto, this "F" text is the basic original text, which he corrected by comparing it with the somewhat more detailed Italian of Ramusio, together with a Latin manuscript in the Biblioteca Ambrosiana. [50] Marco Polo himself noted (in the Toledo manuscript) the dainty walk of Chinese women who took very short steps. Mulehet is a country in which the Old Man of the Mountain dwelt in former days; and the name means " Place of the Aram ." I will tell you his whole history as related by Messer Marco Polo, who heard it from several natives of that region. In his preface the compiler calls himself a knight, and states that he was born and His voyages began in 1271 with a visit to China, after which he served Khubilai Khan on numerous diplomatic missions. and Fell In With Certain Envoys There, How the Two Brothers Took the Envoy's Counsel, and Went to the Court of the Great Kaan, How the Two Brothers Arrived at the Court of the Great Kaan, How the Great Kaan Asked All About the Manners of the Christians, and Particularly About the Pope of Rome, How the Great Kaan Sent the Two Brothers as His Envoys to the Pope, How the Great Kaan Gave Them a Tablet of Gold, Bearing His Orders in Their Behalf, How the Two Brothers Came to the City of Acre; and Thence to Venice, How the Two Brothers Again Departed from Venice, on Their Way Back to the Great Kaan, and Took With Them Mark, the Son of Messer Nicolo, How the Two Brothers Set Out from Acre, and Mark Along With Them, How the Two Brothers Presented Themselves Before the New Pope, How Messer Nicolo and Messer Maffeo Polo, Accompanied by Mark, Travelled to the Court of the Great Kaan, How Messer Nicolo and Messer Maffeo Polo and Marco Presented Themselves Before the Great Kaan, How the Lord Sent mark on an Embassy of His, How Mark Returned From the Mission Whereon He Had Been Sent, How Messer Nicolo, Messer Maffeo, and Messer Marco, Asked Leave of the Great Kaan to Go Their Way, How the Two Brothers and Messer Marco Took Leave of the Great Kaan, and Returned to Their Own Country, Here the Book Begins; and First it Speaks of the Lesser Hermenia, Of the Great City of Baudas, and How it Was Taken, How the Calif of Baudas Took Counsel to Slay All the Christians in His Land, How the Christians Were In Great Dismay Because of What the Calif Had Said, How the One-Eyed Cobler Was Desired to Pray for the Christians, How the Prayer of the One-Eyed Cobler Caused the Mountain to Move, Of the Monastery of Saint Barsamo on the Borders of Tauris, Of the Great Country of Persia; With Some Account of the Three Kings, How the Three Kings Returned to their Own Country, Of the Eight Kingdoms of Persia, and How they are Named, Of the City of Camadi and its Ruins; Also Touching the Carauna Robbers, Of the Wearisome and Desert Road That Has Now to Be Travelled, Concerning the City of Cobinan and the Things That Are Made There, Of a Certain Desert That Continues for Eight Days' Journey, How the Old Man Used to Train His Assasins, Of Taican, and the Mountains of Salt.